remark-validate-links
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!Chatchat-badgechatremark plugin to check that markdown links and images point to existing local files and headings in a Git repo.
For example, this document does not have a heading named
Hello
.
So if we’d link to it ([welcome](#hello)
), we’d get a warning.
Links to headings in other markdown documents (examples/foo.md#hello
) and
links to files (license
or index.js
) are also checked.This is specifically for Git repos. Like this one. Not for say a website.
Contents
* [`unified().use(remarkValidateLinks[, options])`](#unifieduseremarkvalidatelinks-options)
* [`Options`](#options)
* [`UrlConfig`](#urlconfig)
* [Example: CLI](#example-cli)
* [Example: CLI in npm scripts](#example-cli-in-npm-scripts)
What is this?
This package is a unified (remark) plugin to check local links in a Git repo.When should I use this?
This project is useful if you have a Git repo, such as this one, with docs in markdown and links to headings and other files, and want to check whether they’re correct. Compared to other links checkers, this project can work offline (making it fast en prone to fewer false positives), and is specifically made for local links in Git repos. This plugin does not check external URLs (seeremark-lint-no-dead-urls
remark-lint-no-dead-urls) or undefined references
(see
remark-lint-no-undefined-references
remark-lint-no-undefined-references).Install
This package is ESM onlyesm. In Node.js (version 16+), install with npm:npm install remark-validate-links
In Deno with
esm.sh
esmsh:import remarkValidateLinks from 'https://esm.sh/remark-validate-links@13'
In browsers with
esm.sh
esmsh:<script type="module">
import remarkValidateLinks from 'https://esm.sh/remark-validate-links@13?bundle'
</script>
Use
Say we have the following fileexample.md
in this project:# Alpha
Links are checked:
This [exists](#alpha).
This [one does not](#apha).
# Bravo
Headings in `readme.md` are [checked](readme.md#no-such-heading).
And [missing files are reported](missing-example.js).
Definitions are also checked:
References w/o definitions are not checked: [delta]
…and a module
example.js
:import {remark} from 'remark'
import remarkValidateLinks from 'remark-validate-links'
import {read} from 'to-vfile'
import {reporter} from 'vfile-reporter'
const file = await remark()
.use(remarkValidateLinks)
.process(await read('example.md'))
console.log(reporter(file))
…then running
node example.js
yields:example.md
6:6-6:27 warning Cannot find heading for `#apha`; did you mean `alpha` missing-heading remark-validate-links:missing-heading
11:5-11:53 warning Cannot find file `missing-example.js` missing-file remark-validate-links:missing-file
16:1-16:20 warning Cannot find heading for `#charlie` missing-heading remark-validate-links:missing-heading
⚠ 3 warnings
👉 Note: readme.md#no-such-heading
is not warned about on the API, as it
does not check headings in other markdown files.
The remark CLI is able to do that.
API
This package exports no identifiers. The default export isremarkValidateLinks
api-remark-validate-links.unified().use(remarkValidateLinks[, options])
Check that markdown links and images point to existing local files and headings
in a Git repo.⚠️ Important: The API in Node.js checks links to headings and files but does not check whether headings in other files exist. The API in browsers only checks links to headings in the same file. The CLI can check everything.
Parameters
options
(Options
api-options, optional)
— configuration
Returns
Transform (Transformer
unified-transformer).Options
Configuration (TypeScript type).Fields
repository
(string
orfalse
, default: detected from Git remote)
— URL to hosted Git;
if you’re not in a Git repository, you must pass `false`;
if the repository resolves to something npm understands as a Git host such
as GitHub, GitLab, or Bitbucket, full URLs to that host (say,
`https://github.com/remarkjs/remark-validate-links/readme.md#install`) are
checked
root
(string
, default: local Git folder)
— path to Git root folder;
if both `root` and `repository` are nullish, the Git root is detected;
if `root` is not given but `repository` is, `file.cwd` is used
urlConfig
(UrlConfig
api-url-config, default: detected from repo)
— config on how hosted Git works;
`github.com`, `gitlab.com`, or `bitbucket.org` work automatically;
otherwise, pass `urlConfig` manually
UrlConfig
Hosted Git info (TypeScript type).Fields
headingPrefix
(string
, optional, example:'#'
,'#markdown-header-'
)
— prefix of headings
hostname
(string
, optional, example:'github.com'
,
`'bitbucket.org'`)
— domain of URLs
lines
(boolean
, default:false
)
— whether lines in files can be linked
path
(string
, optional, example:
`'/remarkjs/remark-validate-links/blob/'`,
`'/remarkjs/remark-validate-links/src/'`)
— path prefix before files
topAnchor
(string
, optional, example:#readme
)
— hash to top of readme
Notes
For this repository (remarkjs/remark-validate-links
on GitHub) urlConfig
looks as follows:{
// Domain of URLs:
hostname: 'github.com',
// Path prefix before files:
prefix: '/remarkjs/remark-validate-links/blob/',
// Prefix of headings:
headingPrefix: '#',
// Hash to top of markdown documents:
topAnchor: '#readme',
// Whether lines in files can be linked:
lines: true
}
If this project were hosted on Bitbucket, it would be:
{
hostname: 'bitbucket.org',
prefix: '/remarkjs/remark-validate-links/src/',
headingPrefix: '#markdown-header-',
lines: false
}
Examples
Example: CLI
It’s recommended to useremark-validate-links
on the CLI with
remark-cli
remark-cli.
Install both with npm:npm install remark-cli remark-validate-links --save-dev
Let’s say we have a
readme.md
(this current document) and an example.md
with the following text:# Hello
Read more [whoops, this does not exist](#world).
This doesn’t exist either [whoops!](readme.md#foo).
But this does exist: [license](license).
So does this: [readme](readme.md#install).
Now, running
./node_modules/.bin/remark --use remark-validate-links .
yields:example.md
3:11-3:48 warning Link to unknown heading: `world` missing-heading remark-validate-links
5:27-5:51 warning Link to unknown heading in `readme.md`: `foo` missing-heading-in-file remark-validate-links
readme.md: no issues found
⚠ 2 warnings
Example: CLI in npm scripts
You can useremark-validate-links
and remark-cli
remark-cli in an npm
script to check and format markdown in your project.
Install both with npm:npm install remark-cli remark-validate-links --save-dev
Then, add a format script and configuration to
package.json
:{
// …
"scripts": {
// …
"format": "remark . --quiet --frail --output",
// …
},
"remarkConfig": {
"plugins": [
"remark-validate-links"
]
},
// …
}
💡 Tip: Add other tools such as prettier or ESLint to check and format other files.
💡 Tip: Run./node_modules/.bin/remark --help
for help withremark-cli
.
Now you check and format markdown in your project with:
npm run format
Integration
remark-validate-links
can detect anchors on nodes through several properties
on nodes:node.data.hProperties.name
— Used by
[`mdast-util-to-hast`][mdast-util-to-hast]
to create a `name` attribute, which anchors can link to
node.data.hProperties.id
— Used by
[`mdast-util-to-hast`][mdast-util-to-hast]
to create an `id` attribute, which anchors can link to
node.data.id
— Used potentially in the future by other tools to signal
unique identifiers on nodes
Types
This package is fully typed with TypeScript. It exports the additional typesOptions
api-options and
UrlConfig
api-url-config.Compatibility
Projects maintained by the unified collective are compatible with maintained versions of Node.js.When we cut a new major release, we drop support for unmaintained versions of Node. This means we try to keep the current release line,
remark-validate-links@^13
, compatible with Node.js 16.This plugin works with
unified
version 6+, remark
version 7+, and
remark-cli
version 8+.Security
remark-validate-links
, in Node, accesses the file system based on user
content, and this may be dangerous.
In Node git remote
and git rev-parse
also runs for processed files.The tree is not modified, so there are no openings for cross-site scripting (XSS)wiki-xss attacks.
Related
— markdown code style linter
— check that external links are alive
Contribute
Seecontributing.md
contributing in remarkjs/.github
health for ways
to get started.
See support.md
support for ways to get help.This project has a code of conductcoc. By interacting with this repository, organization, or community you agree to abide by its terms.